GaussianLinearCalibration¶
- class GaussianLinearCalibration(*args)¶
Gaussian linear calibration algorithm (Best Linear Unbiased Estimator or BLUE).
- Available constructors:
GaussianLinearCalibration(model, inputObservations, outputObservations, candidate, parameterCovariance, errorCovariance, methodName)
GaussianLinearCalibration(modelObservations, gradientObservations, outputObservations, candidate, parameterCovariance, errorCovariance, methodName)
- Parameters:
- model
Function
The parametric function to be calibrated.
- inputObservations2-d sequence of float
The sample of input observations. Can have dimension 0 to specify no observations.
- outputObservations2-d sequence of float
The sample of output observations.
- candidatesequence of float
The mean of the gaussian prior distribution of the parameter.
- parameterCovariance2-d sequence of float
The covariance matrix of the gaussian prior distribution of the parameter.
- errorCovariance2-d sequence of float
The covariance matrix of the gaussian distribution of the observations error.
- methodNamestr
The name of the least-squares method to use for the calibration. By default, equal to QR. Possible values are SVD, QR, Cholesky.
- modelObservations2-d sequence of float
The sample of output values of the model.
- gradientObservations2-d sequence of float
The Jacobian matrix of the model with respect to the parameter.
- model
See also
Notes
GaussianLinearCalibration is known as the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator or BLUE. It is the minimum variance estimator of the parameter of a given model under the assumption that this parameter acts linearly in the model.
The given observation error covariance can be either local, ie the same matrix applies for each observation and is of dimension the output dimension of the model, or global, ie the matrix describes the full set of observation errors, in which case its dimension is the product of the output dimension of the model and the number of observations.
The prior distribution of the parameter is a
Normal
.The posterior distribution of the parameter is
Normal
.The resulting error distribution is
Normal
with a zero mean and with a covariance matrix equal to the errorCovariance input argument.Examples
Calibrate a nonlinear model using GaussianLinearCalibration:
>>> import openturns as ot >>> ot.RandomGenerator.SetSeed(0) >>> m = 10 >>> x = [[0.5 + i] for i in range(m)] >>> inVars = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'x'] >>> formulas = ['a + b * exp(c * x)'] >>> model = ot.SymbolicFunction(inVars, formulas) >>> p_ref = [2.8, 1.2, 0.5] >>> params = [0, 1, 2] >>> modelX = ot.ParametricFunction(model, params, p_ref) >>> y = modelX(x) >>> y += ot.Normal(0.0, 0.05).getSample(m) >>> candidate = [1.0]*3 >>> priorCovariance = ot.CovarianceMatrix(3) >>> errorCovariance = ot.CovarianceMatrix(1, [0.1]) >>> method = 'SVD' >>> algo = ot.GaussianLinearCalibration(modelX, x, y, candidate, priorCovariance, errorCovariance, method) >>> algo.run() >>> print(algo.getResult().getParameterMAP()) [8.11483,0.0770992,0.992927]
Methods
Accessor to the parameter candidate.
Accessor to the object's name.
Accessor to the observation error covariance.
Accessor to the flag for a global observation error covariance.
Accessor to the model gradient at the candidate.
getId
()Accessor to the object's id.
Accessor to the input data to be fitted.
Accessor to the name of least-squares method used for the resolution.
getModel
()Accessor to the model to be fitted.
Accessor to the model evaluation at the candidate.
getName
()Accessor to the object's name.
Accessor to the output data to be fitted.
Accessor to the parameter prior covariance.
Accessor to the parameter prior distribution.
Get the result structure.
Accessor to the object's shadowed id.
Accessor to the object's visibility state.
hasName
()Test if the object is named.
Test if the object has a distinguishable name.
run
()Launch the algorithm.
setName
(name)Accessor to the object's name.
setResult
(result)Accessor to optimization result.
setShadowedId
(id)Accessor to the object's shadowed id.
setVisibility
(visible)Accessor to the object's visibility state.
- __init__(*args)¶
- getClassName()¶
Accessor to the object’s name.
- Returns:
- class_namestr
The object class name (object.__class__.__name__).
- getErrorCovariance()¶
Accessor to the observation error covariance.
- Returns:
- error
CovarianceMatrix
Observation error covariance.
- error
- getGlobalErrorCovariance()¶
Accessor to the flag for a global observation error covariance.
- Returns:
- flagbool
Flag telling if the given observation error covariance is global or not.
- getGradientObservations()¶
Accessor to the model gradient at the candidate.
- Returns:
- gradientObservation
Matrix
Gradient of the model at the candidate point.
- gradientObservation
- getId()¶
Accessor to the object’s id.
- Returns:
- idint
Internal unique identifier.
- getInputObservations()¶
Accessor to the input data to be fitted.
- Returns:
- data
Sample
The input data to be fitted.
- data
- getMethodName()¶
Accessor to the name of least-squares method used for the resolution.
- Returns:
- name
String
Name of least-squares method used for the resolution.
- name
- getModelObservations()¶
Accessor to the model evaluation at the candidate.
- Returns:
- modelObservation
Sample
Evaluation of the model at the candidate point.
- modelObservation
- getName()¶
Accessor to the object’s name.
- Returns:
- namestr
The name of the object.
- getOutputObservations()¶
Accessor to the output data to be fitted.
- Returns:
- data
Sample
The output data to be fitted.
- data
- getParameterCovariance()¶
Accessor to the parameter prior covariance.
- Returns:
- prior
CovarianceMatrix
Parameter prior covariance.
- prior
- getParameterPrior()¶
Accessor to the parameter prior distribution.
- Returns:
- prior
Distribution
The parameter prior distribution.
- prior
- getResult()¶
Get the result structure.
- Returns:
- resCalibration:
CalibrationResult
The structure containing all the results of the calibration problem.
- resCalibration:
Notes
The structure contains all the results of the calibration problem.
- getShadowedId()¶
Accessor to the object’s shadowed id.
- Returns:
- idint
Internal unique identifier.
- getVisibility()¶
Accessor to the object’s visibility state.
- Returns:
- visiblebool
Visibility flag.
- hasName()¶
Test if the object is named.
- Returns:
- hasNamebool
True if the name is not empty.
- hasVisibleName()¶
Test if the object has a distinguishable name.
- Returns:
- hasVisibleNamebool
True if the name is not empty and not the default one.
- run()¶
Launch the algorithm.
Notes
It launches the algorithm and creates a
CalibrationResult
, structure containing all the results.
- setName(name)¶
Accessor to the object’s name.
- Parameters:
- namestr
The name of the object.
- setResult(result)¶
Accessor to optimization result.
- Parameters:
- result
CalibrationResult
Result class.
- result
- setShadowedId(id)¶
Accessor to the object’s shadowed id.
- Parameters:
- idint
Internal unique identifier.
- setVisibility(visible)¶
Accessor to the object’s visibility state.
- Parameters:
- visiblebool
Visibility flag.
Examples using the class¶
Calibration of the Chaboche mechanical model
Calibration of the flooding model