Draw cross-cuts of multidimensional functions

This example shows how to represent multidimensional functions. When 2D plots are to draw, contours are used. We use 2D cross-sections to represent multidimensional objects when required, which leads to cross-cuts representations.

import otbenchmark as otb
import openturns.viewer as otv
problem = otb.ReliabilityProblem33()
event = problem.getEvent()
g = event.getFunction()

Compute the bounds of the domain

inputVector = event.getAntecedent()
distribution = inputVector.getDistribution()
inputDimension = distribution.getDimension()
inputDimension
3
alpha = 1 - 1.0e-5
bounds, marginalProb = distribution.computeMinimumVolumeIntervalWithMarginalProbability(
    alpha
)
referencePoint = distribution.getMean()
referencePoint
class=Point name=Unnamed dimension=3 values=[0,0,0]


crossCut = otb.CrossCutFunction(g, referencePoint)
_ = crossCut.draw(bounds)
Cross-cuts of function

Let us explain this figure in detail, by describing each sub-plot from top to bottom, and from left to right:

  • Fig. A,

  • Fig. B, C,

  • Fig. D, E, F.

Let \bar{x}\in\mathbb{R}^3 be the reference point.

  • Fig. A : represents y=f(x_1, \bar{x}_2, \bar{x}_3), which is a function depending on x_1 only.

  • Fig. B : represents the contours of the bi-dimensional function y=f(x_1, x_2, \bar{x}_3) which depends on x_1 and x_2.

  • Fig. C : represents y=f(\bar{x}_1, x_2, \bar{x}_3), which is a function depending on x_2 only.

  • Fig. D : represents the contours of the bi-dimensional function y=f(x_1, \bar{x}_2, x_3) which depends on x_1 and x_3.

  • Fig. E : represents the contours of the bi-dimensional function y=f(\bar{x}_1, x_2, x_3) which depends on x_2 and x_3.

  • Fig. F : represents y=f(\bar{x}_1, \bar{x}_2, x_3), which is a function depending on x_3 only.

otv.View.ShowAll()

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 0.802 seconds)